The WallVietnam Veterans Memorial · The Lake Norman Brief
Men of the 173rd Airborne Brigade dig foxholes on Hill 875 near Đắk Tô, 22 November 1967.
Men of the 173rd Airborne Brigade dig foxholes on Hill 875 near Đắk Tô, 22 November 1967. Photo: SSG Alfred Batungbacal, U.S. Army, public domain. Shown for the time and place, not a photograph of John Andrew Barnes III.

The Wall › Panel 29E › Massachusetts › John Andrew Barnes III

John Andrew Barnes III

JOHN ANDREW BARNES III

Private First Class · U.S. Army

April 16, 1945 – November 12, 1967

Medal of Honor Story

Portrait: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

John Andrew Barnes III, of Dedham, Massachusetts, served as a Private First Class in the U.S. Army. He died on November 12, 1967, in Kontum Province, South Vietnam, at age 22. His name is inscribed on Panel 29E, Line 84 of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial.

Medal of Honor · awarded posthumously

For conspicuous gallantry

John Andrew Barnes III received the Medal of Honor, the nation’s highest award for valor, for his actions on November 12, 1967. The official citation reads:

Rank and organization: Private First Class, U.S. Army, Company C, First Battalion, 503d Infantry 173d Airborne Brigade. Place and date: Dak To, Republic of Vietnam, November 12, 1967. Entered service at: Boston, Mass. Born: April 16, 1945, Boston, Mass.

Medal of Honor citation reads:

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Pfc. Barnes distinguished himself by exceptional heroism while engaged in combat against hostile forces. Pfc. Barnes was serving as a grenadier when his unit was attacked by a North Vietnamese force, estimated to be a battalion. Upon seeing the crew of a machine gun team killed, Pfc. Barnes, without hesitation, dashed through the bullet swept area, manned the machine gun, and killed 9 enemy soldiers as they assaulted his position. While pausing just long enough to retrieve more ammunition, Pfc. Barnes observed an enemy grenade thrown into the midst of some severely wounded personnel close to his position. Realizing that the grenade could further injure or kill the majority of the wounded personnel, he sacrificed his life by throwing himself directly onto the hand grenade as it exploded. Through his indomitable courage, complete disregard for his own safety, and profound concern for his fellow soldiers, he averted a probable loss of life and injury to the wounded members of his unit. Pfc. Barnes' extraordinary heroism, and intrepidity at the cost of his life, above and beyond the call of duty, are in the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit, and the U.S. Army.

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Citation text as reproduced in Wikipedia’s article on John Andrew Barnes III; Medal of Honor citations are official U.S. government records. See also the Congressional Medal of Honor Society and all Medal of Honor recipients on the Wall.

On the Wall

Panel 29E · Line 84

Position of Panel 29E on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial

Names are inscribed in the order of loss, starting at Panel 1E at the apex and ending at Panel 1W. At the Memorial, find the panel number at the base and count down from the top line.

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Service

Branch
U.S. Army
Rank
Private First Class (PFC)
Service
Regular
Occupation
Combat Engineer (12B)
Unit (as recorded)
173 AIRBORNE BDE
Born
April 16, 1945
Home of record
Dedham, Massachusetts (Norfolk County)

Casualty

Date of death
November 12, 1967
Age
22
Province
Kontum
Country
South Vietnam
Casualty type
Hostile
Category
Killed in Action
Circumstance
Unknown

Context · from the records

What was happening

37 names on the Wall carry the date November 12, 1967; 15 of them were lost in Kon Tum Province. In November 1967, 1,133 Americans whose names are on the Wall died in the war.

The 173rd Airborne Brigade, his unit in the record, lost 212 of its members that month.

He died in Kon Tum Province while the Battle of Đắk Tô was under way. Around Đắk Tô in the Central Highlands (3–23 November 1967), the 4th Infantry Division and the 173rd Airborne Brigade fought North Vietnamese regiments for the hills along the border, ending with the assault on Hill 875 on Thanksgiving Day. The casualty record gives the province and date, not the exact place, so it does not say whether he fell in the battle itself.

Also on Panel 29E, Line 84

Same unit, same day

From Dedham

Source. U.S. Department of Defense, Defense Casualty Analysis System, Vietnam Conflict Extract Data File (as of April 29, 2008), Records of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, Record Group 330, National Archives (NAID 2240992). Panel and line as recorded in that file. The Medal of Honor citation above is the official account of his actions. See something wrong? Report a correction.